Shillong, nicknamed the ‘Scotland of the East’, is located in the heart of the Khasi Hills and is known for its green rolling hills and beautiful lakes. A feast for the eyes, this beautiful city in Meghalaya is also a beholder of culture, history and adventure. Shillong, with its rich local traditions, stunning natural landscape, and a fusion of modernity and its rich heritage has drawn travellers looking for peace, adventure, and a bit of history. So, are you ready to go on an adventure in this fairy tale city? Let’s dive in!
Why is Shillong So Unique
Standing at an elevation of 1,525 m above sea level, Shillong is nothing but beautiful hill ranges, evergreen pine trees & beautiful waterfalls. As you pass into the city, a cool, crisp breeze welcomes you with open arms and clouds of pillowy fluff drift by, teasing the sunlight. It is located just 60 kilometers away from Guwahati, the gateway to North-East India, which makes the place accessible to any travelers visiting the area. Shillong features a subtropical highland climate where the monsoons wash the city with the vivid greens for which it is known, creating a year-round destination.
What is the history of Shillong
There are many more threads of culture and history woven into Shillong’s colorful story. The Khasi tribe, an indigenous group with a matrilineal culture and diverse traditions, were the original inhabitants of the city. The city was established as an administrative center by British colonizers in the 19th century. Fascinated by its beauty, The British founded it as a summer escape which endows it with a distinct colonial feel still evident today.
Shillong is also known for some interesting stories from ancient time like one of the origin of its name itself. The name Shillong is said to originate from the Khasi word “Shyllong,” the name of a deity worshipped by the local tribes. The city’s geography is speckled with such sacred sites, a measure of the Khasi people’s deep spiritual connection to their land.
Where Must You Visit in Shillong
1. Ward’s Lake
Ward’s Lake–A peaceful oasis in the city, Ward’s Lake is a stunning man-made lake encircled by lush manicured gardens and colorful flowerbeds. It is ideal for a relaxed walk or a tranquil boat ride. It is named after Sir William Ward, the then Chief Commissioner of Assam, who helped develop the lake. It is a popular for picnics and family drinks as the environment is very calm.
2. Don Bosco Centre for Indigenous Cultures
If you want to dig a little deeper into the rich cultural fabric of Northeast India, head to the Don Bosco Centre. This museum features art, artifacts, and hand-on exhibits which highlight the native cultures of the area. The building is also a treat to the eyes, where its architecture draws heavily from traditional Khasi style.
3. Shillong Peak
For the adventurous soul, a hike up to Shillong Peak is more than just a trek, it’s a journey! Standing at 1965 meters, it hosts the highest view point of the city, providing hikers with panoramic vistas of the surrounding hills and valleys. They say this peak is the home of God Khasi, so you get spiritually blessed as well when you behold the captivating scenery.
4. Lady Hydari Park
This beautiful park is dedicated to Lady Hydari, the spouse of Assam’s first Governor. Inside are a mini-zoo, a butterfly museum and beautiful landscaped gardens. Tajganj – A green park area famous for its flowers and greenery for small outing or lazy afternoon
5. Police Bazar
For a taste of the local vibe, visit Police Bazar—the frenetic center of Shillong. The market is lined with stall after stall, from local handicrafts to delectable street food. Don’t forget to have a taste of some Khasi Cuisine like the Jadoh (a rice dish) or the famous Shillong pork.
6. St. Peter’s Cathedral
Shillong’s major landmark, this Gothic-style Cathedral is a sight to behold. Its intricate stained glass windows and beautiful architecture are a reminder of the city’s colonial past and Christian heritage. The serene atmosphere is ideal for quiet contemplation.
Architecture Specialties
Architecture in Shillong is a charming mix of colonial, indigenous and modern styles. The colonial architecture, with its slanted roofs and wooden balconies, contrasts with the traditional Khasi huts of bamboo and thatch. Each building has a story — reflecting the diverse cultural influences of the city’s unique architectural styles.
Engaging Facts and Trivia
Did you know that Shillong has the oldest golf course in the country? The “Gleneagles of the East” — the Shillong Golf Course, established in 1898.
– Shillong earned the title “rock capital of India” because of the number of famous musicians who have come out of that area to perform in a vibrant music scene. Every November, it lays host to the Shillong Cherry Blossom Festival celebrating local music and culture as well as the spectacular flowering of the cherry trees.
– It is well-known to be one of the places in India with the highest rainfall, and so turns out to be among the greenest. But fear not; this is when the monsoon unveils the real beauty of the city!
Tips to Make the Most out of Your Trip
- Hydrate: The altitude could be really daunting for some. Always bring water with you and keep hydrated while exploring.
- Local transport: Shillong has a good public transport system, still renting a local cab or a bike will allow you to discover the offbeat curves.
- Gear up with the Weather: Take note of sudden rain as you might face torrential rains, especially during the monsoon season. Bring a light raincoat or umbrella.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Be respectful of local customs and traditions when visiting local villages or tribal areas.
- Food Adventure: Do not shy away from tasting local Khasi fare. Just be careful, as street food is an integral part of the Shillong that cannot be procedurally forbade the taste!
- Plan in advance: Make sure you book your tickets and hotels ahead of time which you can do through websites such as MakeMyTrip, ClearTrip or EaseMyTrip
If you have time, head to nearby attractions such as Cherrapunji and Mawlynnong—both destinations are a short drive from Shillong and offer even more stunning views and experiences.
So check out these awesome travel videos on YouTube before you plan your trip to Shillong. They follow top influencers such as Nikhil Chawla and The Traveling Desi who shared their experience of Shillong’s rich culture and latest must-visit locations for their trip seducing your palate with heavenly tastes.
Do check out a couple of articles or reviews about your travel destination before you book a trip so that you do not end up regretting your decision of visiting a place, and Thrillophilia and TripAdvisor are two of the best platforms that anyone can land on.
Shillong is a beautiful place, With the beautifully exotic topography and variety of culture has to offer. So grab your camera, and be prepared to just roam around this gorgeous city that is like a dream come true! Happy travels!
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