The towns of Pushkar and Ajmer are two of Rajasthan’s most fascinating destinations, each with charm and distinct appeal. Located just 15 kilometres apart, these neighbouring cities make for a perfect travel itinerary that blends spirituality, history, and scenic beauty. Whether you’re on a quest for inner peace, intrigued by historical landmarks, or drawn by the allure of Rajasthan’s vibrant culture, both destinations offer a plethora of experiences.
This travel guide will take you through the highlights of these iconic towns, detailing the best places to visit, things to do, and how to make the most of your trip.
Which is better Pushkar or Ajmer ?
Choosing between Pushkar and Ajmer depends on what you’re looking for in a travel experience, as each town offers something unique:
Why Pushkar?
- Spiritual Ambiance: Pushkar is centered around spirituality with its sacred Pushkar Lake and the Brahma Temple, which is rare and draws Hindu pilgrims and spiritually inclined travelers.
- Vibrant Culture: The annual Pushkar Camel Fair brings the town alive with color, camel races, folk performances, and an array of local crafts.
- Bohemian Vibe: Pushkar has become popular with younger travelers and offers a mix of spirituality and laid-back cafes, boutique shops, and a scenic market scene.
- Scenic Views: Surrounded by the Aravalli Hills, Pushkar offers beautiful views, peaceful ghats, and hilltop temples like the Savitri Temple.
Pushkar is ideal for: Those seeking a spiritual retreat, cultural experiences, or a more laid-back and picturesque setting.
Why Ajmer?
- Historical Significance: Ajmer is a hub of history, with landmarks like Ajmer Sharif Dargah, the Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra, and Taragarh Fort that attract pilgrims and history buffs alike.
- Religious Harmony: The Ajmer Sharif Dargah is one of India’s most important Sufi shrines and attracts people of all faiths, symbolizing communal harmony.
- City Feel with Easy Access: Ajmer has a larger city feel with well-established markets, accommodations, and easy access to amenities, making it a convenient base.
- Proximity to Pushkar: Ajmer is just 15 km away from Pushkar, making it easy to explore both if you’re based in Ajmer.
Ajmer is ideal for: Those interested in history, religious sites, and a more city-like experience with the convenience of amenities.
A Brief Introduction to Pushkar and Ajmer
Pushkar and Ajmer are two towns in the Aravalli Hills and offer two contrasting yet complementary sides of Rajasthani culture. Pushkar is a spiritual town renowned for the sacred Pushkar Lake and the Brahma Temple, one of the few temples dedicated to Lord Brahma. The annual Pushkar Camel Fair is another attraction, drawing thousands of tourists from across the globe to witness a blend of culture, livestock trading, and festivities.
Ajmer, on the other hand, is a historical city known for the Ajmer Sharif Dargah, the shrine of the Sufi saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti. It’s a major pilgrimage site, attracting both Muslims and people of other faiths, making it a hub of communal harmony. Ajmer also boasts impressive architecture, with remnants of Mughal, Rajput, and British influence.
How to Reach Pushkar and Ajmer?
By Air: The nearest airport to both Pushkar and Ajmer is Jaipur International Airport, approximately 150 kilometers away. From Jaipur, you can take a cab, bus, or train to reach either Pushkar or Ajmer.
By Train: Ajmer has a major railway station with trains connecting it to Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai, and other cities. From Ajmer, you can easily reach Pushkar by taxi, bus, or even a short local train ride.
By Road: Pushkar and Ajmer are well-connected by road, with regular buses, taxis, and private cabs available from nearby cities like Jaipur and Jodhpur.
Exploring Pushkar
1. Pushkar Lake
Pushkar Lake is the spiritual heart of the town, revered by Hindus and often likened to the Ganges in terms of its sanctity. Surrounded by 52 ghats, it’s a serene place where pilgrims and travelers come to offer prayers, take holy dips, and witness the evening aarti (prayer ceremony). The ghats come alive with vibrant colors, incense, and chants, creating an atmosphere that’s both peaceful and energizing.
2. Brahma Temple
The Brahma Temple in Pushkar is unique, as it’s one of the very few temples dedicated to Lord Brahma, the creator deity in Hinduism. Dating back to the 14th century, this temple is built of marble and stone and features a distinct red spire and a silver turtle motif on the floor. It is a must-visit for its historical significance and architectural beauty.
3. Pushkar Camel Fair
The Pushkar Camel Fair is one of Rajasthan’s largest and most famous festivals, held annually in November. Originally a livestock trading event, it has evolved into a cultural extravaganza featuring camel races, folk dances, traditional music, and even a competition for the best mustache! This colorful fair is a unique cultural experience, offering insight into the traditions and lifestyle of Rajasthan.
4. Savitri Temple
Located on a hilltop, the Savitri Temple offers panoramic views of Pushkar and the surrounding desert landscape. Visitors can reach the temple either by trekking up the hill or taking a cable car ride. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Savitri, the wife of Lord Brahma, and is a peaceful retreat with breathtaking views, especially during sunrise and sunset.
5. Pushkar Market
Pushkar’s bustling market is a haven for shoppers and culture enthusiasts. From traditional jewelry and textiles to unique handicrafts and souvenirs, you can find an array of items that reflect the local artistry. The market is also a great place to sample local delicacies and sip on authentic Rajasthani masala chai.
Also Read: How to Reach Pushkar From Delhi: A Complete Guide
Exploring Ajmer
1. Ajmer Sharif Dargah
The Ajmer Sharif Dargah is the most iconic landmark in Ajmer and one of the most important pilgrimage sites in India. This Sufi shrine is the final resting place of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, a revered saint known for his compassion and teachings of love and unity. Thousands of devotees visit the dargah each year to offer their prayers, seek blessings, and experience its peaceful ambiance. The complex is a mix of Mughal architecture, featuring marble domes, intricate carvings, and a tranquil courtyard.
2. Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra
The Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra is an architectural marvel with an intriguing history. Originally built as a Sanskrit college, it was later converted into a mosque by Qutub-ud-Din Aibak in the 12th century. The structure combines Hindu and Islamic architectural elements, with intricate carvings, arched gateways, and columns that showcase the artistry of the time.
3. Ana Sagar Lake
Ana Sagar Lake is a man-made lake dating back to the 12th century and offers a picturesque spot for relaxation. There are beautiful gardens, such as the Daulat Bagh, along its banks, where visitors can enjoy leisurely walks and scenic views. The lake also has boat rides, providing a unique way to admire the surrounding landscapes.
4. Taragarh Fort
Overlooking Ajmer, the Taragarh Fort is a historic fort built in the 14th century. Known for its strategic location, the fort offers panoramic views of Ajmer and the Aravalli hills. While much of the fort is in ruins, it retains its grandeur and charm, with massive gates, ancient water reservoirs, and narrow pathways that add to its mysterious aura.
5. Mayo College
Mayo College is one of India’s oldest boarding schools, founded in 1875 during British rule. The campus is a beautiful blend of British and Rajasthani architecture, with sprawling lawns, historical buildings, and well-preserved artifacts. Although entry is restricted, visitors can admire the architecture from outside and appreciate its role in India’s educational history.
What are the Things to Do in Pushkar and Ajmer?
- Experience Local Cuisine: Pushkar is known for its vegetarian food, with local delicacies like dal baati churma, kachori, and malpua being popular choices. Ajmer, meanwhile, offers a blend of Mughlai and Rajasthani flavors, with biryanis, kebabs, and sweets like sohan halwa and jalebi being local favorites.
- Attend the Aarti: Pushkar Lake’s evening aarti is a soul-stirring experience, where priests perform prayers with lamps, and devotees join in chanting and singing. The atmosphere is mesmerizing, filled with the sounds of bells and chants.
- Shopping: Both Pushkar and Ajmer have lively markets selling traditional Rajasthani items, including silver jewelry, tie-dye textiles, miniature paintings, and hand-painted pottery. Ajmer’s Dargah Bazaar is particularly famous for religious artifacts and handicrafts.
- Photography: With their mix of natural beauty, ancient architecture, and colorful culture, Pushkar and Ajmer offer ample opportunities for photography. The ghats, temples, and bustling markets make for vivid and memorable captures.
What is the Best Time to Visit Pushkar and Ajmer?
The best time to visit Pushkar and Ajmer is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for sightseeing. November is particularly popular due to the Pushkar Camel Fair, while the months of December and January offer cool temperatures ideal for exploring outdoor attractions.
Where to Stay in Pushkar and Ajmer?
Both towns offer a range of accommodations to suit different budgets. Pushkar has many heritage hotels, budget-friendly guesthouses, and boutique hotels that provide scenic views of Pushkar Lake or the surrounding hills. Ajmer also has a variety of options, from luxury hotels near the Dargah to budget hotels and hostels that cater to pilgrims.
Getting Around Pushkar and Ajmer
Travelers can easily navigate within Pushkar on foot, as the town is compact and walkable. For exploring Ajmer, auto-rickshaws and taxis are readily available. A shared cab or local bus is an affordable option for traveling between Pushkar and Ajmer.
Conclusion
Pushkar and Ajmer together make for an enriching travel experience, where you can immerse yourself in the spirituality, history, and vibrant culture of Rajasthan. From the sacred ghats of Pushkar Lake to the majestic Ajmer Sharif Dargah, these towns offer a journey that appeals to the heart and soul. Whether you’re drawn by the serene temples of Pushkar, the bustling markets, or the historical wonders of Ajmer, your trip to these towns will leave you with memories of Rajasthan’s rich heritage and warm hospitality.
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